Malachite
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Malachite is a beautiful green earth stone with light green bands.
It is beautiful in earrings, necklaces, and pendants.
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General Information Where
found
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| Chemical
Formula |
Cu2CO3(OH)2 |
| Composition |
Basic copper carbonate |
| Colour |
Light to dark green,
sometimes banded
with darker and lighter shades of green |
| Streak |
Light green |
| Hardness |
3½ - 4 |
Crystal Forms
and Aggregates |
(Monoclinic)
Most common habit is as large crusts
of microscopic crystals. Also occurs as bundles of thin long splinters.
Large individual crystals are very rare and are usually pseudomorphs
after Azurite. When they are not pseudomorphs of Azurite,
they are prismatic,
tabular,
re-entrant twins,
and (most commonly) thin splinters.
Also occurs acicular,
radiating,
reniform,
botryoidal,
as banded
masses, earthy,
stalactitic,
and as thin films coating other minerals. |
| Transparency |
Opaque, although
translucent in thin splinters |
| Specific
Gravity |
3.9 - 4.0 |
| Lustre |
Vitreous, silky, or dull |
| Cleavage |
1,1 - basal. Not usually
discernible because crystals are tiny. |
| Fracture |
Splintery |
| Tenacity |
Brittle |
General Information
Malachite is especially fragile. Protect malachite from scratches and
sharp blows. Also avoid large temperature changes (such as leaving it be
a heater vent or in a hot car). Do not clean malachite in a home
ultrasonic cleaner. Washing malachite in water will remove its finish.
Malachite is always coated with a protective polish. This polish will
wash off. Imitation malachite has very regular black or white banding.
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Where Malachite is found
Malachite is found most everywhere. However, the most important mine is
in Zaire.
|
General Information Where
found
Birthstones
Anniversary Lore
All Gemstone Information
Main Birthstone Page
Search |
Birthstone Months with Malachite
 | Scorpio (Oct. 23-Nov. 21)
Birthstone |
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Anniversary Gemstone for Malachite
Malachite is the anniversary
gemstone for the 13th year of marriage.
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Malachite Mystical Properties
Malachite is said to bring harmony into one's life. It is said to assist
in the manifestation of the heart's desire and strengthen
intuition.
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More Malachite Lore
It is said that malachite gives knowledge and patience.
Malachite was used as a children's talisman to ward off danger and
illness. It is attached to infant's cradles.
Mining Malachite began as early as 4000 BC by ancient Egyptians.
|
General Information Where
found
Birthstones
Anniversary Lore
All Gemstone Information
Main Birthstone Page
Search |
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